[09/08] admin 3일차 실습
orcl@SYS> select * from v$version;
BANNER
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
CORE 11.2.0.1.0 Production
TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
[oracle@lnx04 ~]$ getconf LONG_BIT
32
[oracle@lnx04 ~]$ uname -ar
Linux lnx04.ocmkorea.com 2.6.18-238.el5 #1 SMP Tue Jan 4 15:24:05 EST 2011 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
[oracle@lnx04 ~]$ cd //u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/
[oracle@lnx04 admin]$ ls cs*
csminst.sql
캐릭터셋을 점검하는 스크립트
[oracle@lnx04 admin]$ csscan
Character Set Scanner v2.2 : Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Tue Sep 8 12:14:45 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
[oracle@lnx04 admin]$ csscan -help
Character Set Scanner v2.2 : Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Tue Sep 8 12:15:08 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
You can let Scanner prompt you for parameters by entering the CSSCAN
command followed by your username/password:
Example: CSSCAN \"SYSTEM/MANAGER AS SYSDBA\"
Or, you can control how Scanner runs by entering the CSSCAN command
followed by various parameters. To specify parameters, you use keywords:
Example:
CSSCAN \"SYSTEM/MANAGER AS SYSDBA\" FULL=y TOCHAR=utf8 ARRAY=1024000 PROCESS=3
Keyword Default Prompt Description
---------- ------- ------ -------------------------------------------------
USERID yes username/password
FULL N yes scan entire database
USER yes owner of tables to be scanned
TABLE yes list of tables to scan
COLUMN yes list of columns to scan
EXCLUDE list of tables to exclude from scan
TOCHAR yes new database character set name
FROMCHAR current database character set name
TONCHAR new national character set name
FROMNCHAR current national character set name
ARRAY 1024000 yes size of array fetch buffer
PROCESS 1 yes number of concurrent scan process
MAXBLOCKS split table if block size exceed MAXBLOCKS
CAPTURE N capture convertible data
SUPPRESS maximum number of exceptions logged for each table
FEEDBACK report progress every N rows
BOUNDARIES list of column size boundaries for summary report
LASTRPT N generate report of the last database scan
LOG scan base file name of report files
PARFILE parameter file name
PRESERVE N preserve existing scan results
LCSD N no enable language and character set detection
LCSDDATA LOSSY no define the scope of the detection
HELP N show help screen (this screen)
QUERY N select clause to scan subset of tables or columns
---------- ------- ------ -------------------------------------------------
Scanner terminated successfully.
orcl@SYS> select * from database_properties;
PROPERTY_NAME
------------------------------
PROPERTY_VALUE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESCRIPTION
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DICT.BASE
2
dictionary base tables version #
DEFAULT_TEMP_TABLESPACE
TEMP
Name of default temporary tablespace
DEFAULT_PERMANENT_TABLESPACE
USERS
Name of default permanent tablespace
DEFAULT_EDITION
ORA$BASE
Name of the database default edition
Flashback Timestamp TimeZone
GMT
Flashback timestamp created in GMT
TDE_MASTER_KEY_ID
DST_UPGRADE_STATE
NONE
State of Day Light Saving Time Upgrade
DST_PRIMARY_TT_VERSION
11
Version of primary timezone data file
DST_SECONDARY_TT_VERSION
0
Version of secondary timezone data file
DEFAULT_TBS_TYPE
SMALLFILE
Default tablespace type
NLS_LANGUAGE
AMERICAN
Language
NLS_TERRITORY
AMERICA
Territory
NLS_CURRENCY
$
Local currency
NLS_ISO_CURRENCY
AMERICA
ISO currency
NLS_NUMERIC_CHARACTERS
.,
Numeric characters
NLS_CHARACTERSET
AL32UTF8
Character set
NLS_CALENDAR
GREGORIAN
Calendar system
NLS_DATE_FORMAT
DD-MON-RR
Date format
NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE
AMERICAN
Date language
NLS_SORT
BINARY
Linguistic definition
NLS_TIME_FORMAT
HH.MI.SSXFF AM
Time format
NLS_TIMESTAMP_FORMAT
DD-MON-RR HH.MI.SSXFF AM
Time stamp format
NLS_TIME_TZ_FORMAT
HH.MI.SSXFF AM TZR
Time with timezone format
NLS_TIMESTAMP_TZ_FORMAT
DD-MON-RR HH.MI.SSXFF AM TZR
Timestamp with timezone format
NLS_DUAL_CURRENCY
$
Dual currency symbol
NLS_COMP
BINARY
NLS comparison
NLS_LENGTH_SEMANTICS
BYTE
NLS length semantics
NLS_NCHAR_CONV_EXCP
FALSE
NLS conversion exception
NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET
AL16UTF16
NCHAR Character set
NLS_RDBMS_VERSION
11.2.0.1.0
RDBMS version for NLS parameters
GLOBAL_DB_NAME
ORCL
Global database name
EXPORT_VIEWS_VERSION
8
Export views revision #
WORKLOAD_CAPTURE_MODE
CAPTURE implies workload capture is in progress
WORKLOAD_REPLAY_MODE
PREPARE implies external replay clients can connect; REPLAY implies workload replay is in progress
NO_USERID_VERIFIER_SALT
820EA1118701F6539A50393BB68B7AD0
DBTIMEZONE
00:00
DB time zone
36 rows selected.
[oracle@lnx04 ~]$ dbca
[oracle@lnx04 ~]$ export ORACLE_SID=prod
[oracle@lnx04 ~]$ env | grep ORACLE
ORACLE_SID=prod
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
ORACLE_TERM=xterm
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
[oracle@lnx04 ~]$ ss
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Sep 8 12:35:13 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
[oracle@lnx04 ~]$ . oraenv
ORACLE_SID = [prod] ? prod
The Oracle base for ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 is /u01/app/oracle
[oracle@lnx04 ~]$ echo $ORACLE_SID
prod
[oracle@lnx04 ~]$ . oraenv
ORACLE_SID = [prod] ? orcl
The Oracle base for ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 is /u01/app/oracle
[oracle@lnx04 ~]$ echo $ORACLE_SID
orcl
[oracle@lnx04 ~]$ su - root
Password:
[root@lnx04 ~]# xhost +
access control disabled, clients can connect from any host
[root@lnx04 ~]# su - oracle
한 창에서는 하나의 세션만 갖자 exit로 하자
idle> startup mount exclusive restrict
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 217157632 bytes
Fixed Size 2211928 bytes
Variable Size 159387560 bytes
Database Buffers 50331648 bytes
Redo Buffers 5226496 bytes
Database mounted.
idle> drop database;